Buying Guide for Tile Drilling

Buying Guide for Tile Drilling

Drilling tiles is a delicate task requiring precision and specific tools to prevent cracks and chips. Different types of tiles, depending on their composition and colour, require suitable techniques to ensure a clean and efficient drilling. This guide will provide you with tips on choosing drill bits and methods to use to drill tile.

# Drilling of red paste tiles

Red-body tiles, often used in decorative and structural applications, are typically softer and less dense, making them easier to drill than other types of tile. However, it is crucial to use the right tools and techniques to avoid chips and cracks. To drill these tiles, standard tile drill bits, often made of tungsten carbide, are sufficient. These drill bits are designed to penetrate less hard materials without causing cracking. 

Before you start drilling, make sure the surface of the tile is clean and dry. Use a non-permanent marker to indicate the location of the hole and apply a piece of tape to the marking to prevent the bit from slipping. Set the drill to a slow speed and turn off the hammer function if your drill is equipped with it. Impact can cause cracks in tile, so it's essential to drill slowly and with light, consistent pressure. Start drilling slowly until the tip of the drill bit has penetrated the tile, then increase the speed slightly. 

During drilling, apply light, even pressure, letting the drill bit move through the tile at its own pace. To prevent overheating and extend the life of the drill bit, it is important to cool the drill bit regularly using water. You can use a damp sponge or spray bottle to keep the temperature low. 

# Drilling of white-body tiles

White-body tiles, which are generally denser and harder than red-body tiles, require specific tools and techniques to ensure a clean drill without cracks. For these types of tiles, diamond-tipped drill bits are the most suitable. These drill bits, coated with diamond particles, provide a clean and precise cut, minimizing the risk of damaging the tile. 

Before you begin, it is essential to prepare the surface properly. Make sure the tile is clean and dry. Use a non-permanent marker to mark the location of the hole. To prevent the drill bit from slipping, apply a piece of tape to the marking. Set the drill to a slow speed and turn off the hammer function if your drill is equipped with it. 

Start drilling slowly and increase the speed slightly once the tip of the drill bit has penetrated the tile. Apply constant, moderate pressure to avoid forcing the bit, which could cause cracking. During drilling, it is crucial to cool the drill bit regularly to prevent overheating. Use water to hose down the drilling area. You can use a damp sponge or spray bottle to keep the temperature low. This method also helps to remove debris and ensure a clean cut. 

# Drilling of ceramic tiles

Ceramic tiles are commonly used in bathrooms and kitchens because of their durability and aesthetics. However, their composition can make them brittle and prone to splintering if not drilled properly. To drill ceramic tiles, it is recommended to use standard tile drill bits or diamond tip drill bits. Tungsten carbide drill bits are also effective for this type of material. 

Before you start drilling, make sure the surface of the tile is clean and dry. Use a non-permanent marker to indicate the location of the hole and apply a piece of tape to the marking to prevent the bit from slipping. Set the drill to a slow speed and turn off the hammer function if your drill is equipped with it. Start drilling slowly until the tip of the drill bit has penetrated the tile, then increase the speed slightly. Apply light, even pressure, letting the drill bit move through the tile at its own pace. 

During drilling, it is important to cool the drill bit regularly to prevent overheating. Use water to hose down the drilling area, using a damp sponge or spray bottle to keep the temperature low and remove debris. 

# Drilling porcelain tiles

Porcelain tiles are renowned for their durability and strength, making them very popular in kitchens and bathrooms. However, this same hardness that makes them wear-resistant also makes drilling porcelain particularly difficult. To drill porcelain tiles, it is essential to use diamond point drill bits, as these drill bits, thanks to their diamond particle coating, are able to drill through this hard material without causing cracks or splinters. 

Before you start drilling, make sure the surface of the tile is clean and dry. Use a non-permanent marker to mark the location of the hole. To prevent the drill bit from slipping, apply a piece of tape to the marking. Set the drill to a slow speed and turn off the hammer function if your drill has one, as hammer can cause cracks in the tile. Start drilling slowly and increase the speed slightly once the tip of the drill bit has penetrated the tile. Apply steady, moderate pressure, letting the drill bit move through the tile at its own pace. 

During drilling, it is crucial to cool the drill bit regularly to prevent overheating, which could damage both the drill bit and the tile. Use water to hose down the drilling area continuously. You can use a damp sponge or spray bottle to keep the temperature low and remove debris, ensuring a clean, precise cut. 

Drilling tiles requires specific tools and adapted techniques to avoid damage. By following the tips and methods presented in this guide, you can drill different types of tiles efficiently and safely. Using the right drill bits and applying the right techniques will ensure you get quality work and extend the life of your tools.